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-rw-r--r--src/search/tsearch.c92
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/search/tsearch.c b/src/search/tsearch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0de27d05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/search/tsearch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <search.h>
+#include "tsearch.h"
+
+static inline int height(struct node *n) { return n ? n->h : 0; }
+
+static int rot(void **p, struct node *x, int dir /* deeper side */)
+{
+ struct node *y = x->a[dir];
+ struct node *z = y->a[!dir];
+ int hx = x->h;
+ int hz = height(z);
+ if (hz > height(y->a[dir])) {
+ /*
+ * x
+ * / \ dir z
+ * A y / \
+ * / \ --> x y
+ * z D /| |\
+ * / \ A B C D
+ * B C
+ */
+ x->a[dir] = z->a[!dir];
+ y->a[!dir] = z->a[dir];
+ z->a[!dir] = x;
+ z->a[dir] = y;
+ x->h = hz;
+ y->h = hz;
+ z->h = hz+1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * x y
+ * / \ / \
+ * A y --> x D
+ * / \ / \
+ * z D A z
+ */
+ x->a[dir] = z;
+ y->a[!dir] = x;
+ x->h = hz+1;
+ y->h = hz+2;
+ z = y;
+ }
+ *p = z;
+ return z->h - hx;
+}
+
+/* balance *p, return 0 if height is unchanged. */
+int __tsearch_balance(void **p)
+{
+ struct node *n = *p;
+ int h0 = height(n->a[0]);
+ int h1 = height(n->a[1]);
+ if (h0 - h1 + 1u < 3u) {
+ int old = n->h;
+ n->h = h0<h1 ? h1+1 : h0+1;
+ return n->h - old;
+ }
+ return rot(p, n, h0<h1);
+}
+
+void *tsearch(const void *key, void **rootp,
+ int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+ if (!rootp)
+ return 0;
+
+ void **a[MAXH];
+ struct node *n = *rootp;
+ struct node *r;
+ int i=0;
+ a[i++] = rootp;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!n)
+ break;
+ int c = cmp(key, n->key);
+ if (!c)
+ return n;
+ a[i++] = &n->a[c>0];
+ n = n->a[c>0];
+ }
+ r = malloc(sizeof *r);
+ if (!r)
+ return 0;
+ r->key = key;
+ r->a[0] = r->a[1] = 0;
+ r->h = 1;
+ /* insert new node, rebalance ancestors. */
+ *a[--i] = r;
+ while (i && __tsearch_balance(a[--i]));
+ return r;
+}