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2018-04-17malloc: fix an over-allocation bugAlexander Monakov-4/+4
Fix an instance where realloc code would overallocate by OVERHEAD bytes amount. Manually arrange for reuse of memcpy-free-return exit sequence.
2018-04-17use explicit dynamic-list rather than symbolic-functions for linkingRich Felker-4/+41
we have always bound symbols at libc.so link time rather than runtime to minimize startup-time relocations and overhead of calls through the PLT, and possibly also to preclude interposition that would not work correctly anyway if allowed. historically, binding at link-time was also necessary for the dynamic linker to work, but the dynamic linker bootstrap overhaul in commit f3ddd173806fd5c60b3f034528ca24542aecc5b9 made it unnecessary. our use of -Bsymbolic-functions, rather than -Bsymbolic, was chosen because the latter is incompatible with public global data; it makes it incompatible with copy relocations in the main program. however, not all global data needs to be public. by using --dynamic-list instead with an explicit list, we can reduce the number of symbolic relocations left for runtime. this change will also allow us to permit interposition of specific functions (e.g. the allocator) if/when we want to, by adding them to the dynamic list.
2018-04-17fix return value of nice functionRich Felker-5/+9
the Linux SYS_nice syscall is unusable because it does not return the newly set priority. always use SYS_setpriority. also avoid overflows in addition of inc by handling large inc values directly without examining the old nice value.
2018-04-11optimize malloc0Alexander Monakov-6/+23
Implementation of __malloc0 in malloc.c takes care to preserve zero pages by overwriting only non-zero data. However, malloc must have already modified auxiliary heap data just before and beyond the allocated region, so we know that edge pages need not be preserved. For allocations smaller than one page, pass them immediately to memset. Otherwise, use memset to handle partial pages at the head and tail of the allocation, and scan complete pages in the interior. Optimize the scanning loop by processing 16 bytes per iteration and handling rest of page via memset as soon as a non-zero byte is found.
2018-04-11fix incorrect results for catan with some inputsRich Felker-13/+1
the catan implementation from OpenBSD includes a FIXME-annotated "overflow" branch that produces a meaningless and incorrect large-magnitude result. it was reachable via three paths, corresponding to gotos removed by this commit, in order: 1. pure imaginary argument with imaginary component greater than 1 in magnitude. this case does not seem at all exceptional and is handled (at least with the quality currently expected from our complex math functions) by the existing non-exceptional code path. 2. arguments on the unit circle, including the pure-real argument 1.0. these are not exceptional except for ±i, which should produce results with infinite imaginary component and which lead to computation of atan2(±0,0) in the existing non-exceptional code path. such calls to atan2() however are well-defined by POSIX. 3. the specific argument +i. this route should be unreachable due to the above (2), but subtle rounding effects might have made it possible in rare cases. continuing on the non-exceptional code path in this case would lead to computing the (real) log of an infinite argument, then producing a NAN when multiplying it by I. for now, remove the exceptional code paths entirely. replace the multiplication by I with construction of a complex number using the CMPLX macro so that the NAN issue (3) prevented cannot arise. with these changes, catan should give reasonably correct results for real arguments, and should no longer give completely-wrong results for pure-imaginary arguments outside the interval (-i,+i).
2018-04-09fix wrong result in casin and many related complex functionsRich Felker-3/+6
the factor of -i noted in the comment at the top of casin.c was omitted from the actual code, yielding a result rotated 90 degrees and propagating into errors in other functions defined in terms of casin. implement multiplication by -i as a rotation of the real and imaginary parts of the result, rather than by actual multiplication, since the latter cannot be optimized without knowledge that the operand is finite. here, the rotation is the actual intent, anyway.
2018-04-07implement wcsftime padding specifier extensionsSamuel Holland-3/+5
Commit 8a6bd7307da3fc4d08dd6a9277b611ccb4971354 added support for padding specifier extensions to strftime, but did not modify wcsftime. In the process, it added a parameter to __strftime_fmt_1 in strftime.c, but failed to update the prototype in wcsftime.c. This was found by compiling musl with LTO: src/time/wcsftime.c:7:13: warning: type of '__strftime_fmt_1' does \ not match original declaration [-Wlto-type-mismatch] Fix the prototype of __strftime_fmt_1 in wcsftime.c, and generate the 'pad' argument the same way as it is done in strftime.
2018-04-05prevent bypass of guarantee that suids start with fd 0/1/2 openRich Felker-0/+2
it was reported by Erik Bosman that poll fails without setting revents when the nfds argument exceeds the current value for RLIMIT_NOFILE, causing the subsequent open calls to be bypassed. if the rlimit is either 1 or 2, this leaves fd 0 and 1 potentially closed but openable when the application code is reached. based on a brief reading of the poll syscall documentation and code, it may be possible for poll to fail under other attacker-controlled conditions as well. if it turns out these are reasonable conditions that may happen in the real world, we may have to go back and implement fallbacks to probe each fd individually if poll fails, but for now, keep things simple and treat all poll failures as fatal.
2018-04-02fix fmaf wrong resultSzabolcs Nagy-1/+1
if double precision r=x*y+z is not a half way case between two single precision floats or it is an exact result then fmaf returns (float)r. however the exactness check was wrong when |x*y| < |z| and could cause incorrectly rounded result in nearest rounding mode when r is a half way case. fmaf(-0x1.26524ep-54, -0x1.cb7868p+11, 0x1.d10f5ep-29) was incorrectly rounded up to 0x1.d117ap-29 instead of 0x1.d1179ep-29. (exact result is 0x1.d1179efffffffecp-29, r is 0x1.d1179fp-29)
2018-03-28fix default feature profile in tar.hRich Felker-0/+2
commit d93c0740d86aaf7043e79b942a6c0b3f576af4c8 added use of feature test macros without including features.h, causing a definition that should be exposed in the default profile, TSVTX, to appear only when _XOPEN_SOURCE or higher is explicitly defined.
2018-03-24adjust makefile target-specific CFLAGS rules to be more robust & completeRich Felker-11/+8
previously, MEMOPS_SRCS failed to include arch-specific replacement files for memcpy, etc., omitting CFLAGS_MEMOPS and thereby potentially causing build failure if an arch provided C (rather than asm) replacements for these files. instead of trying to explicitly include all the files that might have arch replacements, which is prone to human error, extract final names to be used out of $(LIBC_OBJS), where the rules for arch replacements have already been applied. do the same for NOSSP_OBJS, using CRT_OBJS and LDSO_OBJS rather than repeating ourselves with $(wildcard...) and explicit pathnames again.
2018-03-24fix out-of-tree build of crt files with stack protector enabledRich Felker-1/+1
the makefile logic for these files was wrong in the out-of-tree case, but it likely only affected the "all" level of stack protector.
2018-03-12explicitly use signed keyword to define intNN_t and derivative typesRich Felker-4/+4
standing alone, both the signed and int keywords identify the same type, a (signed) int. however the C language has an exception where, when the lone keyword int is used to declare a bitfield, it's implementation-defined whether the bitfield is signed or unsigned. C11 footnote 125 extends this implementation-definedness to typedefs, and DR#315 extends it to other integer types (for which support with bitfields is implementation-defined). while reasonable ABIs (all the ones we support) define bitfields as signed by default, GCC and compatible compilers offer an option -funsigned-bitfields to change the default. while any signed types defined without explicit use of the signed keyword are affected, the stdint.h types, especially intNN_t, have a natural use in bitfields. ensure that bitfields defined with these types always have the correct signedness regardless of compiler & flags used. see also GCC PR 83294.
2018-03-10fix minor namespace issues in termios.hRich Felker-0/+12
the output delay features (NL*, CR*, TAB*, BS*, and VT*) are XSI-shaded. VT* is in the V* namespace reservation but the rest need to be suppressed in base POSIX namespace. unfortunately this change introduces feature test macro checks into another bits header. at some point these checks should be simplified by having features.h handle the "FTM X implies Y" relationships.
2018-03-10remove spurious const keyword in sigqueue declarationRich Felker-1/+1
this must have been taken from POSIX without realizing that it was meaningless. the resolution to Austin Group issue #844 removed it from the standard.
2018-03-10fix minor namespace issue in unistd.hRich Felker-2/+1
the F_* macros associated with the lockf function are XSI-shaded (like the lockf function itself) and should only be exposed when the function is.
2018-03-10fix minor namespace issue in tar.hRich Felker-0/+2
TSVTX is XSI-shaded.
2018-03-10fix minor namespace issues in limits.hRich Felker-5/+10
PAGE_SIZE, NZERO, and NL_LANGMAX are XSI-shaded.
2018-03-10use PAGESIZE rather than PAGE_SIZE in user.h bitsRich Felker-8/+8
align with commit c9c2cd3e6955cb1d57b8be01d4b072bf44058762.
2018-03-10reverse definition dependency between PAGESIZE and PAGE_SIZERich Felker-8/+8
PAGESIZE is actually the version defined in POSIX base, with PAGE_SIZE being in the XSI option. use PAGESIZE as the underlying definition to facilitate making exposure of PAGE_SIZE conditional.
2018-03-07fix nl_langinfo_l(CODESET, loc) reporting wrong locale's valueRich Felker-1/+1
use of MB_CUR_MAX encoded a hidden dependency on the currently active locale for the calling thread, whereas nl_langinfo_l is supposed to report for the locale passed as an argument.
2018-02-25add public interface headers to implementation filesRich Felker-0/+11
general policy is that all source files defining a public API or an ABI mechanism referenced by a public header should include the public header that declares the interface, so that the compiler or analysis tools can check the consistency of the declarations. Alexander Monakov pointed out a number of violations of this principle a few years back. fix them now.
2018-02-24fix aliasing violations in fgetpos/fsetposRich Felker-2/+3
add a member of appropriate type to the fpos_t union so that accesses are well-defined. use long long instead of off_t since off_t is not always exposed in stdio.h and there's no namespace-clean alias for it. access is still performed using pointer casts rather than by naming the union member as a matter of style; to the extent possible, the naming of fields in opaque types defined in the public headers is not treated as an API contract with the implementation. access via the pointer cast is valid as long as the union has a member of matching type.
2018-02-24use idiomatic safe form for FUNLOCK macroRich Felker-1/+1
previously this macro used an odd if/else form instead of the more idiomatic do/while(0), making it unsafe against omission of trailing semicolon. the omission would make the following statement conditional instead of producing an error.
2018-02-24in vswprintf, initialize the FILE rather than memset-and-assignRich Felker-9/+8
this is the idiom that's used elsewhere and should be more efficient or at least no worse.
2018-02-24remove unused MIN macro from getdelim source fileRich Felker-2/+0
2018-02-24remove useless null check before call to free in fcloseRich Felker-1/+1
2018-02-24remove useless and confusing parentheses in stdio __towrite functionRich Felker-1/+1
they seem to be relics of e3cd6c5c265cd481db6e0c5b529855d99f0bda30 where this code was refactored from a check that previously masked against (F_ERR|F_NOWR) instead of just F_NOWR.
2018-02-24avoid use of readv syscall in __stdio_read backend when not neededRich Felker-1/+2
formally, calling readv with a zero-length first iov component should behave identically to calling read on just the second component, but presence of a zero-length iov component has triggered bugs in some kernels and performs significantly worse than a simple read on some file types.
2018-02-24consistently return number of bytes read from stdio read backendRich Felker-2/+2
the stdio FILE read backend's return type is size_t, not ssize_t, and all of the special (non-fd-backed) FILE types already return the number of bytes read (zero) on error or eof. only __stdio_read leaked a syscall error return into its return value. fread had a workaround for this behavior going all the way back to the original check-in. remove the workaround since it's no longer needed.
2018-02-24remove obfuscated flags bit-twiddling logic in __stdio_readRich Felker-1/+1
replace with simple conditional that doesn't rely on assumption that cnt is either 0 or -1.
2018-02-24fix getopt wrongly treating colons in optstring as valid option charsRich Felker-1/+1
the ':' in optstring has special meaning as a flag applying to the previous option character, or to getopt's error handling behavior when it appears at the beginning. don't also accept a "-:" option based on its presence.
2018-02-23add getentropy functionRich Felker-0/+32
based loosely on patch by Hauke Mehrtens; converted to wrap the public API of the underlying getrandom function rather than direct syscalls, so that if/when a fallback implementation of getrandom is added it will automatically get picked up by getentropy too.
2018-02-22add getrandom syscall wrapperHauke Mehrtens-0/+26
This syscall is available since Linux 3.17 and was also implemented in glibc in version 2.25 using the same interfaces.
2018-02-22aarch64: add sve_context struct and related defines from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+39
signal context definitions for scalable vector extension new in commit d0b8cd3187889476144bd9b13bf36a932c3e7952
2018-02-22elf.h: add DT_SYMTAB_SHNDXSzabolcs Nagy-1/+2
it's a recent addition to elf gabi: http://sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/revision.html based on discussions at https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15835
2018-02-22elf.h: syncronize DF_1_ flags with binutilsSzabolcs Nagy-0/+2
DF_1_STUB and DF_1_PIE were added in binutils-gdb commit 5c383f026242d25a3c21fdfda42e5ca218b346c8
2018-02-22elf.h: update NT_* coredump elf notes for linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+21
NT_ARM_SVE and NT_S390_RI_CB are new in linux commits 43d4da2c45b2f5d62f8a79ff7c6f95089bb24656 and 262832bc5acda76fd8f901d39f4da1121d951222 the rest are older. musl missed NT_PRFPREG because it followed the glibc api: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14890
2018-02-22elf.h: add PPC64_OPT_LOCALENTRYSzabolcs Nagy-0/+1
allows calling extern functions without saving r2, for details see glibc commit 0572433b5beb636de1a49ec6b4fdab830c38cdc5
2018-02-22elf.h: add AT_* auxval macros for cache geometrySzabolcs Nagy-0/+8
AT_L1I_*, AT_L1D_*, AT_L2_* and AT_L3_* were added in linux v4.11 for powerpc in commit 98a5f361b8625c6f4841d6ba013bbf0e80d08147.
2018-02-22sys/prctl.h: add new PR_SVE_* macros from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+6
PR_SVE_SET_VL and PR_SVE_GET_VL controls are new in linux commit 2d2123bc7c7f843aa9db87720de159a049839862 related PR_SVE_* macros were added in 7582e22038a266444eb87bc07c372592ad647439
2018-02-22aarch64: update hwcap.h for linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+6
HWCAP_SVE is new in linux commit 43994d824e8443263dc98b151e6326bf677be52e HWCAP_SHA3, HWCAP_SM3, HWCAP_SM4, HWCAP_ASIMDDP and HWCAP_SHA512 are new in f5e035f8694c3bdddc66ea46ecda965ee6853718
2018-02-22arm: add get_tls syscall from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+1
for systems without tp register or kuser helper, new in linux commit 8fcd6c45f5a65621ec809b7866a3623e9a01d4ed
2018-02-22powerpc: update hwcap.h for linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+6
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND is new in linux commit cba6ac4869e45cc93ac5497024d1d49576e82666 PPC_FEATURE2_DARN and PPC_FEATURE2_SCV were new in v4.12 in commit a4700a26107241cc7b9ac8528b2c6714ff99983d
2018-02-22s390x: add s390_sthyi system call from v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+1
to store hypervisor information, added in linux commit 3d8757b87d7fc15a87928bc970f060bc9c6dc618
2018-02-22netinet/in.h: add new IPV6_FREEBIND from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+1
new socekt option for AF_INET6 SOL_RAW sockets, added in linux commit 84e14fe353de7624872e582887712079ba0b2d56
2018-02-22netinet/tcp.h: add TCP_* socket options from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+2
TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY is new in 1fba70e5b6bed53496ba1f1f16127f5be01b5fb6 TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE is new in 71c02379c762cb616c00fd5c4ed253fbf6bbe11b
2018-02-22add MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE from linux v4.15Szabolcs Nagy-0/+7
for synchronous page faults, new in linux commit 1c9725974074a047f6080eecc62c50a8e840d050 and b6fb293f2497a9841d94f6b57bd2bb2cd222da43 note that only targets that use asm-generic/mman.h have this new flag defined, so undef it on other targets (mips*, powerpc*).
2018-02-22mips,powerpc: fix TIOCSER_TEMT in termios.hSzabolcs Nagy-5/+5
use the same token to define TIOCSER_TEMT as is used in ioctl.h so when both headers are included there are no redefinition warnings during musl build.
2018-02-22netinet/tcp.h: add tcp_diag_md5sig struct from linux v4.14Szabolcs Nagy-0/+8
for querying tcp md5 signing keys. new in linux commit c03fa9bcacd9ac04595cc13f34f3445f0a5ecf13