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2019-09-11add new syscall numbers from linux v5.2Szabolcs Nagy-0/+6
new mount api syscalls were added, same numers on all targets, see linux commit a07b20004793d8926f78d63eb5980559f7813404 vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount linux commit 2db154b3ea8e14b04fee23e3fdfd5e9d17fbc6ae vfs: syscall: Add move_mount(2) to move mounts around linux commit 24dcb3d90a1f67fe08c68a004af37df059d74005 vfs: syscall: Add fsopen() to prepare for superblock creation linux commit ecdab150fddb42fe6a739335257949220033b782 vfs: syscall: Add fsconfig() for configuring and managing a context linux commit 93766fbd2696c2c4453dd8e1070977e9cd4e6b6d vfs: syscall: Add fsmount() to create a mount for a superblock linux commit cf3cba4a429be43e5527a3f78859b1bfd9ebc5fb vfs: syscall: Add fspick() to select a superblock for reconfiguration linux commit 9c8ad7a2ff0bfe58f019ec0abc1fb965114dde7d uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2] linux commit d8076bdb56af5e5918376cd1573a6b0007fc1a89 uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]
2019-09-08honor __WCHAR_TYPE__ on archs with legacy long definition of wchar_tRich Felker-0/+4
historically, a number of 32-bit archs used long rather than int for wchar_t, for no good reason. GCC still uses the historical types, but clang replaced them all with int, and it seems PCC uses int too. mismatching the compiler's type for wchar_t is not an option due to wide string literals. note that the mismatch does not affect C++ ABI since wchar_t is its own builtin type/keyword in C++, distinct from both int and long, not a typedef. i386 already worked around this by honoring __WCHAR_TYPE__ if defined by the compiler, and only using the official legacy ABI type if not. add the same to the other affected archs. it might make sense at some point to switch to using int as the default if __WCHAR_TYPE__ is not defined, if the expectations is that new compilers will treat int as the correct choice, but it's unlikely that the case where __WCHAR_TYPE__ is undefined will ever be used anyway. I actually wanted to move the definition of wchar_t to the top-level shared alltypes.h.in, using __WCHAR_TYPE__ and falling back to int if not defined, but that can't be done without assuming all compilers define __WCHAR_TYPE__ thanks to some pathological archs where the ABI has wchar_t as an unsigned type.
2019-08-19fix clash between sys/user.h and kernel ptrace.h on powerpc[64], shRich Felker-29/+5
due to historical accident/sloppiness in glibc, the powerpc, powerpc64, and sh versions of struct user, defined by sys/user.h, used struct pt_regs from the kernel asm/ptrace.h for their regs member. this made it impossible to define the type in an API-compatible manner without either including asm/ptrace.h like glibc does (contrary to our policy of not depending on kernel headers), or clashing with asm/ptrace.h's definition of struct pt_regs if both headers are included (which is almost always the case in software using sys/user.h). for a long time I viewed this problem as having no reasonable fix. I even explored the possibility of having the powerpc[64] and sh versions of user.h just include the kernel header (breaking with policy), but that looked like it might introduce new clashes with sys/ptrace.h. and it would also bring in a lot of additional cruft that makes no sense for sys/user.h to expose. glibc goes out of its way to suppress some of that with #undef, possibly leading to different problems. this is a rabbit-hole that should be explored no further. as it turns out, however, nothing actually uses struct user sufficiently to care about the type of the regs member; most software including sys/user.h does not even use struct user at all. so, the problem can be fixed just by doing away with the insistence on strict glibc API compatibility for the struct tag of the regs member. rather than renaming the tag, which might lead to the new name entering use as API, simply use an untagged structure inside struct user with the same members/layout as struct pt_regs. for sh, struct pt_dspregs is just removed entirely since it was not used.
2019-08-02move IPC_STAT definition to a new bits/ipcstat.h fileRich Felker-0/+1
otherwise, 32-bit archs that could otherwise share the generic bits/ipc.h would need to duplicate the struct ipc_perm definition, obscuring the fact that it's the same. sysvipc is not widely used and these headers are not commonly included, so there is no performance gain to be had by limiting the number of indirectly included files here. files with the existing time32 definition of IPC_STAT are added to all current 32-bit archs now, so that when it's changed the change will show up as a change rather than addition of a new file where it's less obvious that the value is changing vs the generic one that was used before.
2019-07-31ioctl: add fallback for new time64 SIOCGSTAMP[NS]Rich Felker-0/+3
without this, the SIOCGSTAMP and SIOCGSTAMPNS ioctl commands, for obtaining timestamps, would stop working on pre-5.1 kernels after time_t is switched to 64-bit and their values are changed to the new time64 versions. new code is written such that it's statically unreachable on 64-bit archs, and on existing 32-bit archs until the macro values are changed to activate 64-bit time_t.
2019-07-29duplicate generic bits/msg.h for each arch using it, in prep to changeRich Felker-0/+15
2019-07-29duplicate generic bits/sem.h for each arch using it, in prep to changeRich Felker-0/+16
2019-07-18decouple struct stat from kernel typeRich Felker-0/+21
presently, all archs/ABIs have struct stat matching the kernel stat[64] type, except mips/mipsn32/mips64 which do conversion hacks in syscall_arch.h to work around bugs in the kernel type. this patch completely decouples them and adds a translation step to the success path of fstatat. at present, this is just a gratuitous copying, but it opens up multiple possibilities for future support for 64-bit time_t on 32-bit archs and for cleaned-up/unified ABIs. for clarity, the mips hacks are not yet removed in this commit, so the mips kstat structs still correspond to the output of the hacks in their syscall_arch.h files, not the raw kernel type. a subsequent commit will fix this.
2019-07-01add new syscall numbers from linux v5.1Szabolcs Nagy-0/+39
syscall numbers are now synced up across targets (starting from 403 the numbers are the same on all targets other than an arch specific offset) IPC syscalls sem*, shm*, msg* got added where they were missing (except for semop: only semtimedop got added), the new semctl, shmctl, msgctl imply IPC_64, see linux commit 0d6040d4681735dfc47565de288525de405a5c99 arch: add split IPC system calls where needed new 64bit time_t syscall variants got added on 32bit targets, see linux commit 48166e6ea47d23984f0b481ca199250e1ce0730a y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures new async io syscalls got added, see linux commit 2b188cc1bb857a9d4701ae59aa7768b5124e262e Add io_uring IO interface linux commit edafccee56ff31678a091ddb7219aba9b28bc3cb io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers a new syscall got added that uses the fd of /proc/<pid> as a stable handle for processes: allows sending signals without pid reuse issues, intended to eventually replace rt_sigqueueinfo, kill, tgkill and rt_tgsigqueueinfo, see linux commit 3eb39f47934f9d5a3027fe00d906a45fe3a15fad signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall on some targets (arm, m68k, s390x, sh) some previously missing syscall numbers got added as well.
2019-02-07move arch-invariant definitions out of bits/ioctl.hBobby Bingham-96/+0
2018-10-16make thread-pointer-loading asm non-volatileRich Felker-1/+1
this will allow the compiler to cache and reuse the result, meaning we no longer have to take care not to load it more than once for the sake of archs where the load may be expensive. depends on commit 1c84c99913bf1cd47b866ed31e665848a0da84a2 for correctness, since otherwise the compiler could hoist loads during stage 3 of dynamic linking before the initial thread-pointer setup.
2018-09-20add arm and sh bits/ptrace.hSzabolcs Nagy-0/+5
These should have been added in commit df6d9450ea19fd71e52cf5cdb4c85beb73066394 that added target specific PTRACE_ macros, but somehow got missed.
2018-09-12apply hidden visibility to sigreturn code fragmentsRich Felker-1/+3
these were overlooked in the declarations overhaul work because they are not properly declared, and the current framework even allows their declared types to vary by arch. at some point this should be cleaned up, but I'm not sure what the right way would be.
2018-09-05define and use internal macros for hidden visibility, weak refsRich Felker-1/+3
this cleans up what had become widespread direct inline use of "GNU C" style attributes directly in the source, and lowers the barrier to increased use of hidden visibility, which will be useful to recovering some of the efficiency lost when the protected visibility hack was dropped in commit dc2f368e565c37728b0d620380b849c3a1ddd78f, especially on archs where the PLT ABI is costly.
2018-08-29fix async thread cancellation on sh-fdpicRich Felker-0/+5
if __cp_cancel was reached via __syscall_cp, r12 will necessarily still contain a GOT pointer (for libc.so or for the static-linked main program) valid for entering __cancel. however, in the case of async cancellation, r12 may contain any scratch value; it's not necessarily even a valid GOT pointer for the code that was interrupted. unlike in commit 0ec49dab6794166d67fae4764ce7fdea42ea6103 where the corresponding issue was fixed for powerpc64, there is fundamentally no way for fdpic code to recompute its GOT pointer. so a new mechanism is introduced for cancel_handler to write a GOT register value into the interrupted context on archs where it is needed.
2018-06-20work around broken kernel struct ipc_perm on some big endian archsRich Felker-0/+2
the mode member of struct ipc_perm is specified by POSIX to have type mode_t, which is uniformly defined as unsigned int. however, Linux defines it with type __kernel_mode_t, and defines __kernel_mode_t as unsigned short on some archs. since there is a subsequent padding field, treating it as a 32-bit unsigned int works on little endian archs, but the order is backwards on big endian archs with the erroneous definition. since multiple archs are affected, remedy the situation with fixup code in the affected functions (shmctl, semctl, and msgctl) rather than repeating the same shims in syscall_arch.h for every affected arch.
2018-06-02fix TLS layout of TLS variant I when there is a gap above TPSzabolcs Nagy-3/+4
In TLS variant I the TLS is above TP (or above a fixed offset from TP) but on some targets there is a reserved gap above TP before TLS starts. This matters for the local-exec tls access model when the offsets of TLS variables from the TP are hard coded by the linker into the executable, so the libc must compute these offsets the same way as the linker. The tls offset of the main module has to be alignup(GAP_ABOVE_TP, main_tls_align). If there is no TLS in the main module then the gap can be ignored since musl does not use it and the tls access models of shared libraries are not affected. The previous setup only worked if (tls_align & -GAP_ABOVE_TP) == 0 (i.e. TLS did not require large alignment) because the gap was treated as a fixed offset from TP. Now the TP points at the end of the pthread struct (which is aligned) and there is a gap above it (which may also need alignment). The fix required changing TP_ADJ and __pthread_self on affected targets (aarch64, arm and sh) and in the tlsdesc asm the offset to access the dtv changed too.
2018-03-10reverse definition dependency between PAGESIZE and PAGE_SIZERich Felker-1/+1
PAGESIZE is actually the version defined in POSIX base, with PAGE_SIZE being in the XSI option. use PAGESIZE as the underlying definition to facilitate making exposure of PAGE_SIZE conditional.
2017-11-05ioctl TIOCGPTPEER from linux v4.13Szabolcs Nagy-0/+1
added for safe opening of peer end of pty in a mount namespace. new in linux commit c6325179238f1d4683edbec53d8322575d76d7e2
2017-08-29add SIOCGSTAMPNS socket ioctl macro to ioctl.hSzabolcs Nagy-0/+1
it is defined in linux asm/sockios.h since commit ae40eb1ef30ab4120bd3c8b7e3da99ee53d27a23 (linux v2.6.22) but was missing from musl by accident. in musl the sockios macros are exposed in sys/ioctl.h together with other ioctl requests instead of in sys/socket.h because of namespace rules. (glibc has them in sys/socket.h under _GNU_SOURCE.)
2017-08-11fix build failure for sh4a due to missing colon in asm statementThomas Petazzoni-1/+1
Due to a missing ":" in an asm() statement, the "memory" clobber is considered by gcc as an input operand and not a clobber, which causes a build failure.
2016-10-20add bits/hwcap.h and include it in sys/auxv.hSzabolcs Nagy-0/+11
aarch64, arm, mips, mips64, mipsn32, powerpc, powerpc64 and sh have cpu feature bits defined in linux for AT_HWCAP auxv entry, so expose those in sys/auxv.h it seems the mips hwcaps were never exposed to userspace neither by linux nor by glibc, but that's most likely an oversight.
2016-10-20add sh syscall numbers from linux v4.8Szabolcs Nagy-0/+14
sh was updated in linux commit 74bdaa611fa69368fb4032ad437af073d31116bd to have numbers for new syscalls.
2016-08-11fix pread/pwrite syscall calling convention on shRich Felker-0/+1
despite sh not generally using register-pair alignment for 64-bit syscall arguments, there are arch-specific versions of the syscall entry points for pread and pwrite which include a dummy argument for alignment before the 64-bit offset argument.
2016-07-03make brace placement in public header struct definitions consistentRich Felker-4/+2
placing the opening brace on the same line as the struct keyword/tag is the style I prefer and seems to be the prevailing practice in more recent additions. these changes were generated by the command: find include/ arch/*/bits -name '*.h' \ -exec sed -i '/^struct [^;{]*$/{N;s/\n/ /;}' {} + and subsequently checked by hand to ensure that the regex did not pick up any false positives.
2016-07-03remove termios2 related ioctls from sh ioctl.hSzabolcs Nagy-4/+0
musl does not define these on other targets either.
2016-07-03add missing TIOC* macros to ioctl.hSzabolcs Nagy-0/+2
these are defined in linux asm/ioctls.h. (powerpc64 and powerpc bits/ioctl.h are now identical)
2016-07-03add missing SIOCSIFNAME from linux/sockios.h to ioctl.hSzabolcs Nagy-0/+1
glibc ioctl.h has it too.
2016-07-03remove ioctl macros that were removed from linux uapiSzabolcs Nagy-2/+0
TIOCTTYGSTRUCT, TIOCGHAYESESP, TIOCSHAYESESP and TIOCM_MODEM_BITS were removed from the linux uapi and not present in glibc ioctl.h
2016-05-12deduplicate __NR_* and SYS_* syscall number definitionsBobby Bingham-684/+341
2016-03-18deduplicate bits/mman.hSzabolcs Nagy-60/+0
currently five targets use the same mman.h constants and the rest share most constants too, so move them to sys/mman.h before the bits/mman.h include where the differences can be corrected by redefinition of the macros. this fixes two minor bugs: POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED was wrong on most targets (it should be the same as MADV_DONTNEED), and sh defined the x86-only MAP_32BIT mmap flag.
2016-01-27deduplicate the bulk of the arch bits headersRich Felker-408/+0
all bits headers that were identical for a number of 'clean' archs are moved to the new arch/generic tree. in addition, a few headers that differed only cosmetically from the new generic version are removed. additional deduplication may be possible in mman.h and in several headers (limits.h, posix.h, stdint.h) that mostly depend on whether the arch is 32- or 64-bit, but they are left alone for now because greater gains are likely possible with more invasive changes to header logic, which is beyond the scope of this commit.
2016-01-26add MCL_ONFAULT and MLOCK_ONFAULT mlockall and mlock2 flagsSzabolcs Nagy-0/+1
they lock faulted pages into memory (useful when a small part of a large mapped file needs efficient access), new in linux v4.4, commit b0f205c2a3082dd9081f9a94e50658c5fa906ff1 MLOCK_* is not in the POSIX reserved namespace for sys/mman.h
2016-01-22remove sh port's __fpscr_values source fileRich Felker-5/+0
commit f3ddd173806fd5c60b3f034528ca24542aecc5b9, the dynamic linker bootstrap overhaul, silently disabled the definition of __fpscr_values in this file since libc.so's copy of __fpscr_values now comes from crt_arch.h, the same place the public definition in the main program's crt1.o ultimately comes from. remove this file which is no longer in use.
2016-01-22move sh port's __shcall internal function from arch/sh/src to src treeRich Felker-5/+0
2016-01-22move sh __unmapself code from arch/sh/src to main src treeRich Felker-24/+0
2016-01-21overhaul sh atomics for new atomics framework, add j-core cas.l backendRich Felker-287/+30
sh needs runtime-selected atomic backends since there are a number of supported models that use non-forwards-compatible (non-smp-compatible) atomic mechanisms. previously, the code paths for this were highly inefficient since they involved C function calls with multiple branches in the callee and heavy spills in the caller. the new code performs calls the runtime-selected asm fragment from inline asm with extremely minimal clobbers, rather than using a function call. for the sh4a case where the atomic mechanism is known and there is no forward-compatibility issue, the movli.l and movco.l instructions are provided as a_ll and a_sc, allowing the new shared atomic.h to generate efficient inline versions of all the basic atomic operations without needing a cas loop.
2016-01-21refactor internal atomic.hRich Felker-72/+0
rather than having each arch provide its own atomic.h, there is a new shared atomic.h in src/internal which pulls arch-specific definitions from arc/$(ARCH)/atomic_arch.h. the latter can be extremely minimal, defining only a_cas or new ll/sc type primitives which the shared atomic.h will use to construct everything else. this commit avoids making heavy changes to the individual archs' atomic implementations. definitions which are identical or near-identical to what the new shared atomic.h would produce have been removed, but otherwise the changes made are just hooking up the arch-specific files to the new infrastructure. major changes to take advantage of the new system will come in subsequent commits.
2015-11-11fix dynamic loader library mapping for nommu systemsRich Felker-0/+2
on linux/nommu, non-writable private mappings of files may actually use memory shared with other processes or the fs cache. the old nommu loader code (used when mmap with MAP_FIXED fails) simply wrote over top of the original file mapping, possibly clobbering this shared memory. no such breakage was observed in practice, but it should have been possible. the new code starts by mapping anonymous writable memory on archs that might support nommu, then maps load segments over top of it, falling back to read if MAP_FIXED fails. we use an anonymous map rather than a writable file map to avoid reading more data from disk than needed. since pages cannot be loaded lazily on fault, in case of large data/bss, mapping the full file may read a lot of data that will subsequently be thrown away when processing additional LOAD segments. as a result, we cannot skip the first LOAD segment when operating in this mode. these changes affect only non-FDPIC nommu support.
2015-11-02generalize sh entry point asm not to assume call dests fit in 12 bitsRich Felker-5/+12
this assumption is borderline-unsafe to begin with, and fails badly with -ffunction-sections since the linker can move the callee arbitrarily far away when it lies in a different section.
2015-11-02properly access mcontext_t program counter in cancellation handlerRich Felker-1/+1
using the actual mcontext_t definition rather than an overlaid pointer array both improves correctness/readability and eliminates some ugly hacks for archs with 64-bit registers bit 32-bit program counter. also fix UB due to comparison of pointers not in a common array object.
2015-09-23fix signal return for sh/fdpicRich Felker-0/+8
the restorer function pointer provided in the kernel sigaction structure is interpreted by the kernel as a raw code address, not a function descriptor. this commit moves the declarations of the __restore and __restore_rt symbols to ksigaction.h so that arch versions of the file can override them, and introduces a version for sh which declares them as objects rather than functions. an alternate solution would have been defining SA_RESTORER to 0 so that the functions are not used, but this both requires executable stack (since the sh kernel does not have a vdso page with permanent restorer functions) and crashes on qemu user-level emulation.
2015-09-22have sh/fdpic entry point set fdpic personality if neededRich Felker-0/+12
the entry point code supports being loaded by a loader which is not fdpic-aware (in practice, either kernel with mmu or qemu without fdpic support). this mostly just works, but signal handling will wrongly use a function descriptor address as a code address if the personality is not adjusted to fdpic. ideally this code could be placed with sigaction so that it's not needed except if/when a signal handler is installed. however, personality is incorrectly maintained per-thread by the kernel, rather than per-process, so it's necessary to correct the personality before any threads are started. also, in order to skip the personality syscall when an fdpic-aware loader is used, we need to be able to detect how the program was loaded, and this information is only readily available at the entry point.
2015-09-22add real fdpic loading of shared librariesRich Felker-0/+1
previously, the normal ELF library loading code was used even for fdpic, so only the kernel-loaded dynamic linker and main app could benefit from separate placement of segments and shared text.
2015-09-22size-optimize sh/fdpic dynamic entry pointRich Felker-0/+4
the __fdpic_fixup code is not needed for ET_DYN executables, which instead use reloctions, so we can omit it from the dynamic linker and static-pie entry point and save some code size.
2015-09-22work around breakage in sh/fdpic __unmapself functionRich Felker-0/+5
the C implementation of __unmapself used for potentially-nommu sh assumed CRTJMP takes a function descriptor rather than a code address; however, the actual dynamic linker needs a code address, and so commit 7a9669e977e5f750cf72ccbd2614f8b72ce02c4c changed the definition of the macro in reloc.h. this commit puts the old macro back in a place where it only affects __unmapself. this is an ugly workaround and should be cleaned up at some point, but at least it's well isolated.
2015-09-22add general fdpic support in dynamic linker and arch support for shRich Felker-3/+12
at this point not all functionality is complete. the dynamic linker itself, and main app if it is also loaded by the kernel, take advantage of fdpic and do not need constant displacement between segments, but additional libraries loaded by the dynamic linker follow normal ELF semantics for mapping still. this fully works, but does not admit shared text on nommu. in terms of actual functional correctness, dlsym's results are presently incorrect for function symbols, RTLD_NEXT fails to identify the caller correctly, and dladdr fails almost entirely. with the dynamic linker entry point working, support for static pie is automatically included, but linking the main application as ET_DYN (pie) probably does not make sense for fdpic anyway. ET_EXEC is equally relocatable but more efficient at representing relocations.
2015-09-12add sh fdpic subarch variantsRich Felker-1/+16
with this commit it should be possible to produce a working static-linked fdpic libc and application binaries for sh. the changes in reloc.h are largely unused at this point since dynamic linking is not supported, but the CRTJMP macro is used one place outside of dynamic linking, in __unmapself.
2015-09-12add fdpic version of entry point code for shRich Felker-0/+29
this version of the entry point is only suitable for static linking in ET_EXEC form. neither dynamic linking nor pie is supported yet. at some point in the future the fdpic and non-fdpic versions of this code may be unified but for now it's easiest to work with them separately.
2015-09-12make sh clone asm fdpic-compatibleRich Felker-0/+5
clone calls back to a function pointer provided by the caller, which will actually be a pointer to a function descriptor on fdpic. the obvious solution is to have a separate version of clone for fdpic, but I have taken a simpler approach to go around the problem. instead of calling the pointed-to function from asm, a direct call is made to an internal C function which then calls the pointed-to function. this lets the C compiler generate the appropriate calling convention for an indirect call with no need for ABI-specific assembly.